News and Events


RPSB Centre Korle Bu celebrates 15 years with new training initiative

Reconstructive Plastic surgery and burns centre at Korle BuThis May marks the 15th anniversary of the Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Burns Centre at Korle Bu. Through the commitment to training of the founders of this Centre, most notably Jack Mustarde, and the ongoing dedication and commitment of its staff, the RPSB has become a regional centre for excellence. Providing essential treatment to thousands of patients annually, the Centre also offers training and support in the essential techniques of recosntructive surgery to surgeons, nurses, anaesthetists and therapists in Ghana and West Africa. It is fitting therefore that to mark its 15th anniversary, the Centre is planning an exciting new training outreach initiative within Ghana

This article is taken from the Daily Graphic, Ghana, via the portal Myjoyonline

The Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Burns Centre (RPSBC) of the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH) is collaborating with the Ministry of Health and the Tamale Teaching Hospital (TTH) to begin an initiative to help train medical students, doctors and health personnel to provide surgical services for patients at the TTH.

The training forms part of a main surgical outreach programme through which free surgical services will be organised for patients in the hospital as part of activities to commemorate the 15th anniversary of the RPSBC.

The outreach programme will begin from June 4 to 11, this year, with the ultimate goal of establishing a reconstructive centre in the north.

It is planned to kick-start a regular clinical visit to the northern sector of the country where no reconstructive plastic surgery services are available.

Presently, patients have to travel all the way to Korle-Bu in Accra or the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH) in Kumasi, the only two places in the country where such surgical services can be obtained.

After the programme, a surgeon will be regularly sent to the TTH to work with the local doctors and health personnel, as well as provide training for the health personnel at the hospital.

The Director of the RPSBC, Dr Opoku Ware Ampomah, who made this known at a news briefing to mark the beginning of the centre’s 15th anniversary celebration, said the programme would, in the short term, enhance access to services and build local capacity.

“We plan to provide the surgical services free of charge during the outreach and as such we are calling on individuals and organisations to contribute meaningfully towards the programme to enable us to treat as many people as possible,” he said.

The director noted that injury from burns was the most devastating injury that a person could sustain and survive.

Apart from being potentially life threatening, he said, the prolonged physical and psychological morbidity from a severe burn was unsurpassed by any injury.

He said research indicated that at least 75 per cent of burn injuries could be prevented from the victim’s own actions.

Dr Ampomah stated that the problem of burn management and prevention was further compounded by poor education and preventive strategies at the community, corporate and national levels.

He, therefore, called on stakeholders in the various sectors which worked at centres where burns could and regularly did occur to educate their members of staff and the public on the prevention of burns.

Last year, there were 7,443 outpatient visits and 785 admissions at the centre, out of which 1,184 surgical operations and 1,024 physiotherapy interventions were made, despite the challenges facing the centre.

Deficient burn-care facilities, poor referral system for burn patients, high cost of treatment, inadequate physiotherapy, poor psychological rehabilitation and occupational therapy services, he said, worsened the outlook dramatically for the injured patients.

He affirmed that the emergence of Ghana as an oil-producing country would make an already complicated situation more complex, hence the need to urgently construct an Internal Care Unit (ICU) for the RPSBC and a world-class burns centre which would serve the entire West African sub-region, since there was none in the whole of West Africa.

He stated that under the leadership of Dr Martyn Webster, a Scottish charity, Resurge Africa, was raising funds abroad to establish the new burns centre but it was the responsibility of Ghanaians, its intended beneficiaries, to also strive to raise funds locally to establish the centre.

Dr Ampomah, therefore, called for the collaborative effort of all stakeholders to get those challenges resolved to enable the centre to achieve its maximum potential in the provision of world-class services for all.

Feb 2012 Ghana and Sierra Leone: Report from the Chairman

I travelled to West Africa at the end of January, visiting the Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Burns Centre in Korle Bu Teaching Hospital in Accra, Ghana first of all where I was to help with the assessment of five trainee surgeons.

I then travelled to Makeni in Sierra Leone, where I joined a team sponsored by the British Society for Surgery of the Hand, at the Holy Spirit Hospital.

The assessment of the trainees in Ghana was very thorough and based on the Fellowship of the College of Surgeons Examination. The candidates were Nii-ayi Ankrah, Edem Anyigba, Ebkela Baidoo and Kwame Darko. Adigo Atabo, who was a trainee visiting the Centre, was also included in the assessment.

The first day, the examinees were asked to write answers to two questions and the following day were examined individually by all the examiners on one long case and several small cases.   The exam was very well conducted and the trainees were comprehensibly assessed.   It was decided thatEdem Anyigba should be selected as the trainee to travel to South Africa later this year, for one year, in order to broaden his training and Kwame Darko and Nii-Ayi Ankrah should be funded to attend the flap and microcourses held at the Canniesburn Plastic Surgery Unit at Glasgow Royal Infirmary this September.

I then travelled to the Holy Spirit Hospital in Makeni, Sierra Leone, where I met with Scott Brown, an anaesthetist from Oregon, USA and Yvette Godwin a plastic surgeon from the UK.  We joined a team from the UK who were funded by the British Society for Surgery of the Hand, consisting of Nanek Sarhadi, a plastic surgeon, Ian Sinha,  an orthopaedic surgeon, Scott Farmery an anaesthetist, Kirsty Waterfield, a nurse and Tamsin Lees a physiotherapist.  All of these people were very experienced experts, some had visited the Holy Spirit before and together they made up a very able team.

One of the aims was to see if it would be possible to set up a computerised case notes filing system that could be shared, by means of the web, by all those medical personnel who were authorized to do so.   Unfortunately, the lack of a dependable electricity supply and thus a very unreliable connection to the internet made this impossible to do in real time.  There remain other possibilities, however , and we hope to be able to achieve something that will allow universal access before long.

The nurses at the Holy Spirit have designed a week of in house training, which is a very encouraging development, since one of our concerns has been that the standard of nursing has to be raised to a higher level.   The first course will run from the 2nd until the 6th of April (inclusive) hopefully it will be followed by many more.

Catherine Liao, an intensive care nurse working in Makeni  for a year with VSO, is taking part in the course and has promised to give us a critical assessment of how it goes.    ReSurge Africa is sponsoring this event and has provided a laptop computer and a digital projector as well, our hopes for a successful course are running high!

Eight more missions are planned for 2012, so it cannot be said that we are allowing the grass to grow under our feet!

Martyn Webster

Report on clinical visit to the United Kingdom

Nurse Charity Odei

Charity Odei, recently completed a nursing training and observation session in the UK

Charity Odei, Assistant Matron at Korle Bu teaching hospital is currently in the UK extending her training in the management of wounds and care of burns patients. Resurge Africa has supported her clinical visit, first attending a training course in Tissue Viability organised by the e-GNCS team in Manchester, followed by two weeks at the Canniesburn unit at the Glasgow Royal Infirmary.

Charity writes in her report:  One question which is ‘how do I gain more insight into plastic surgery and burns nursing’ in order to give out my best to our clients, was the main motivating factor for me to request for this trip.  Though we are being trained on the job, I’ve always felt the need to explore for more knowledge, so I read books, materials and everything concerning plastic surgery nursing that I come across.  Whilst scrolling on the net, I came across the tissue viability courses.  After discussion with Mr Webster in January 2011, the green light was finally given by the Board of Directors of Resurge Africa with full sponsorship.”

Charity has made the most of her visit and participated fully in the work of the Plastic Surgery unit at the Royal. She observed best practice on the wards, in outpatients and in theatre where she observed breast reconstruction with free flaps raised from the abdominal tissue; escharotomy, revision of scar and lengthening of a shortened leg.

Charity has written a detailed report on her visit and will aim to share her ideas on wound management with colleagues in Accra.

“In conclusion, I say a very big thank you.  I am very grateful to God Almighty for taking me through this programme. Mr Webster who encouraged me and the Board of Directors of the Resurge Africa, Charity organisation who sponsored this programme.  Dr Margaret Strick who showed much interest in me and what I was in UK for and provided a lot of assistance.  Dorothy, Jackie, Tracy and her mother, Mrs McInally. All staff of the Royal Infirmary Hospital and last but not the least, Mr Ampomah, the Director of the Plastic Surgery and Burns Unit, Ghana and my immediate boss Mrs Poku.”

 

Report on visit to UK Burns Units

Opoku Ampomah at Korle Bu, photo J Porter

Report by Opoku Ampomah, head of the Reconstructive Surgery and Burns Unit, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra:

Through the kind sponsorship of the charity I attended the BAPRAS (British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons) course on RECENT ADVANCES IN BURN CARE from 9th-10th May 2011 held in Manchester. There was a lot of useful discussion on various aspects of burn care.

Mr Stuart Watson arranged a visit to the new Manchester Burn unit. Ms Mamta Shah one of the senior consultants took me on a tour of this state of the art unit.

On 11th  May, I accompanied  Mr Tom Potokar to Swansea, Wales where he so graciously hosted me during my 3-day stay, visiting the well equipped burn centre in Swansea. Tom arranged for me to give a talk to the unit on Burn Care in Ghana and this was well received. We visited the burn unit of the Frenchay Hospital in Bristol where we met Mr Tim Burge and his team who took me round the unit.

My next stop was at the fantastic St Andrews Centre for Burns and Plastic Surgery at Broomfield, Essex. I received very constructive comments and advice from my kind host Mr Odhran  Shelley, a Resurge trustee who is also the Clinical Director. I gave a  talk on Burn Care in Ghana at their M &M meeting.

The last unit I was the new Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham which has the largest single floor critical care unit in the world. It doubles as a Military Care facility. Col Steve Jeffery facilitated my visit. I met the entire team including Mr Naeem Moiemen president of the British Burn Association. At the children’s Burn unit which is in a separate hospital, I met the lead nurse Sister Claire who has been involved in training burn nurses for Malawi and who expressed willingness to assist with a similar initiative for Ghana.

This was a good visit on the whole. I made very useful contacts for the future and also gained a first-hand experience on the workings of the various burn centres. I was also provided with protocols for various clinical challenges in burn cases eg pain management, pruritus, etc.  We would be adapting some of these for implementation in Accra.

Lastly the need for a better Burn Care Centre in Accra cannot be overemphasised and I appeal to all to support any efforts to attain this goal.
OPOKU W. AMPOMAH

Another £21,500 in donations for our Charity Fundraiser

Allan Burns with Amekoudi

Resurge Africa is delighted to be able to post that we have received £21,500 in donations from trusts and foundations in the last three weeks. This sum includes a bequest of £10,000 from the estate of the late Jack Mustarde, founder of the International Reconstructive Plastic Surgery Ghana charity.

This figure comes on top of an exceptionally good year of fundraising for the Charity by Allan Burns. In a year which saw tightened financial circumstances for all, Allan has raised a record total of £237,000. All of this money has been allocated to advancing training programmes for surgeons, nurses, therapists and anaesthetists at our partner hospitals in Ghana and Sierra Leone.

BSSH Makeni fundraiser reaches £3178

Hospital staff, Makeni

The British Hand Surgeons (BSSH) have been raising funds for theatre equipment for Holy Spirit Hospital in Makeni. BSSH teams travel to Sierra Leone every month and perform essential operations on many patients whose injuries or disabilities make their hands unusable. The surgeons, anaesthetists, nurses and therapists in the teams also provide training and support to the hard-working hospital team.

The fundraising site: The addition of two CAF cheques, from anonymous, and Dr JWM and Dr CA Jones, have brought the fundraising total up to £3178. Visit the BSSH Makeni site at Virgin to see all the updates

This fundraiser was initially set up to cover the cost of orthopaedic drill equipment for the Holy Spirit Hospital – precise equipment which is essential to the reconstructive hand surgery that the BSSH surgical teams undertake during their work at the hospital in Makeni. The hand teams have had such a positive response to their fundraiser that they will keep their fundraising account open at our Virgin Money Giving site to fund essential theatre supplies for their missions. Please support this mission if you can!

In addition to the fundraising, the BSSH teams have also collected donations of essential equipment and supplies for the Holy Spirit Hospital, including theatre trolleys, crutches, sutures, plaster of Paris. All of which will be making its way by container to Sierra Leone.

BSSH surgical teams and Resurge Africa thanks every one for their support!

Why I want to fly – Lydia’s story

Lydia with Melissa Pemberton

Over the last few months, we have been featuring the story of Lydia Westi, the 16-year-old trainee pilot who is currently recovering after reconstructive surgery at Korle Bu teaching hospital in Accra. Lydia had flap surgery to release the severe contracture of her right arm. Surgeon Opoku Ware Ampomah transferred a flap of skin and tissue from Lydia’s shoulder to her arm, and took skin grafts from her leg to close the wound. This surgery aims to give Lydia more flexibility and make the arm useable; it is the first part of a long journey for Lydia, and she has shown immense courage and dedication in her rehabilitation physio work.

It is Lydia’s dream to fly. Here is her story, for which she won a prize in an international writing competition:

“My name is Lydia Westi I am fifteen years old am from Akatsi in the Volta Region of Ghana, I was born in Asesewa and I spent most of my childhood years in Agormenya. I had my primary education at Agormenya R/C Primary School. When school closes I help my mother at the market to sell clothes on market days.

It has always been my dream to become a hair dresser in the future because there was not enough money in the house to send me to school after my basic education. So I settled on learning a trade after school to support myself.

On one Wednesday which is a market day in Agormenya, I decided to help my mum in the market before leaving for school because that day was a very busy one. My mum reluctantly agreed this after a time of unyielding effort to convince me to go to school. Little did I know that, that day was the turning point of my life.

A few minutes after I have finished cleaning up the store and prepared the place for business three people came to buy some items from the store. When the elderly one among them saw me he felt so sorry for me. When he inquired about what happened to me, my mother came in and explained to them, how the small wound I had on my right hand when I was a little girl, was left unattended to because every one thought it was just a small wound and it will heal on its own. This wound eventually became infected and the infection traveled to the upper part of my hand and ate badly into the bones.

As little as I was, I always held my hand upwards in order to reduce the intensity of the pain which was too much for me to bear. But the wound healed leaving my arm bent upward. So my right hand was virtually not useful at all. Because of this I had many limitations I did everything with my only hand -the left hand.

After Mr. Porter had listen to what led to my predicament, he took me into his house and offered to take care of me and now he is training me to become a pilot engineer. Mr. Porter gave me hope and assured me that, I can make it even without the right hand. He became my right hand that was disabled because he was always there for me.”

WHY I WANT TO FLY
“Learning to fly has brought a lot of changes into my life. Learning to fly has changed my way of thinking it has also changed my perception about life and has given me the courage to face life.

With the skills I have acquired in Aviation and Technology Academy with respect to flying, I want to help the less privilege in the rural communities with what I can do.

Most of the roads that lead to the rural areas are very bad. This makes it very difficult for cars to use these roads. I want to fly to these areas to talk to them about the importance of educating their children and talk to them about how to keep their surroundings clean to prevent the spread of diseases such as malaria, cholera and many more.

I want to fly to be able to assist the young people in the rural communities with educational materials and other materials that are not able to get to them because of the bad nature of their roads. With this knowledge people in the remote areas who might not have any health post can live a life that is free from preventable diseases.

Furthermore I want to fly be able to promptly attend to emergencies. In emergency situations aircraft are always the best option because they are faster than cars. With the planes accident victims can be taken to the hospitals on time to be treated. Also it can also be used as a means to rescue people who might be stranded in one way or the other.

Again in my country, a lot of girls are not into aviation therefore I will also want to fly to encourage the young girls to go into aviation and to prove to them that aviation is not only for men but women can also go into aviation.

In times of floods I can use the aircraft to send food and other materials to those who might be affected by the water to keep them alive and safe. I want to fly be able to visit a lot of countries and visit many places which have would have impossible without an aircraft.

I want to fly to help reduce the rate of unemployment in my country. When you are airborne you are able to have a proper view of the earth below with advantage I would be able to discover new agricultural lands that will be suitable for planting. This will go along way to create jobs for the people that will be working on the land.

Also with my condition I want to fly to serve as an inspiration to everyone especially those who might be disabled in one way or the other and make them understand that disability is not inability. You can always achieve whatever you want to achieve in life if you put your mind to it.”

Lydia Westi

Lydia’s story published by Karlene Petitt

Update on Lydia, following surgery in June

Lydia holding a broom

Lydia

“Lydia is doing well after her right arm reconstruction. To remind you all, Lydia was stung by an insect when she was three years old. The bite site on her right elbow became infected. Local ‘medicine’ was used and infections set in. Local ‘medicine’ here often means practices that are lacking basic wound care understanding. Over a period of years her right arm muscles were eaten away, possibly some Buruli ulcer infections at some point, and she was left with a serious right arm contracture and disfigurement of her little body, disabled and ‘different’.

 

Lydia underwent a surgical release of her right arm in June this year. The surgeon, Mr Opoku Ampomah at Korle Bu Burns and Plastic Reconstruction Unit in Accra removed the damaged skin and tissue and then moved a muscle portion from her back, through a ‘tunnel’ under her armpit to provide muscle and blood supply to the reconstructed arm, reset at around 90 degrees – a useable position. Skin grafts from her legs were used to cover the arm – but the hand was left 90 degrees out of position, pending recovery from phase one and then for further surgery (which we are now working towards).

Lydia before surgery

Lydia before surgery

The scars are healing – physical and emotional. The skin graft donor sites have left a lot to be desired, but she does not mind… The arm itself has maintained a 90 degree position – we used a night brace until a few weeks ago but now it holds well, and if seen to ‘rise up’ we simply get her to haul a chair around in her right hand and it goes back! Hand usage, even though the hand is still out of position and awaiting a further surgical intervention (by Mr Ampomah and an orthopaedic surgeon together), is now very good and she can feel all fingers. She can lift around 8kgs easily and is operating an overhead pulley and carrying a chair around as part of her physio at the airfield. Amazingly for her – she can now clap… that always makes her smile!

Donor site scars

Lydia's donor site scars

With her arm in the new position her day to day life is much easier. She was wiring a three pin plug in the workshop this week – using both hands together. She was given a wind up radio by friend in Iowa, USA, and uses it daily. Her flying skills are improving – she can now operate the throttle with her right arm and do 100% of the take off unassisted – this is a great moral booster – if only you could see her smile when she does that! Landing is getting there – but without the hand surgery it will be a real challenge – the same for the aircraft flap actuation. Last night I asked her ‘what makes you happy?’ she replied ‘I can use my arm, flying and aircraft engineering’ – filing of aircraft parts is easier for her now – but she is frustrated that she cannot use a grinding machine – YET! She will start to learn MIG welding soon and a host of other new tasks made possible by this intervention.

Lydia's leg donor site

Skin donor site on Lydia's leg

She has asked to learn more maths and more science because she wants to ‘learn more’… she realises that her past has left her lacking in some basic educational coverage (less than 2 years in school), and we are seeking to get a teaching volunteer, probably via Peace Corps or similar, for next year to assist with our community education programmes and to spend some one-on-one time with Lydia to get her up to speed on everything from basic science and geometry to human biology and 3D-trigonometry (after all she can now use a computer and will soon learn robotic programming too)!

Moral wise the surgery has changed her completely. She is more confident and enjoys standing with her arms ‘folded’ – as well as being able to put her arms behind her back. Although the arm ‘texture’ is a bit strange, she is happy that there is real, strong and stable skin and no more bleeding or puss emissions – a real change after 11 plus years of infections.

Perhaps the most wonderful thing, from where I sit, is that the other evening she came knocking on my door. She had cut her finger on a tin. She had already cleaned the wound and put antiseptic cream on the wound and simply wanted me to cover it with a plaster. This apparently simple act is all that was needed when she was three years old – and had it been done instead of the ‘local medicine’ this wonderful smiling young lady would not be disabled today. We are currently working on a health campaign that will highlight the need for better minor wound care in the communities.

Lydia continues to gain confidence in personal presentations and will very soon be the key speaker in a health education programme in some villages, where she will show the work done on her arm, explain the importance of drinking filtered water, bathing in clean water, using proper toilet facilities, washing your hands and basic first aid in a bid to encourage the sea-change of mentality towards disabled people and basic first aid that is so desperately needed in the rural villages of West Africa….

Lydia with Alberta

Lydia with Alberta, physio

Our thanks go out to Mr Ampomah and his team, especially Alberta the Physio – who made it a personal challenge to ensure that post-operative care was effective and appropriate. Special mention must be made of Re-Surge Africa who have funded the unit and much training for the special unit at Korle Bu, Accra.”

 

Jonathan Porter

Ghana

Postgraduate Physiotherapy training at Canniesburn

Ulric Sena Aboni is a physiotherapist at Korle Bu teaching hospital in Ghana. He recently completed a 5-month training placement at the physiotherapy unit at Canniesburn in Glasgow. Resurge Africa has a commitment to funding physiotherapy training which is so essential to positive results and recovery of patients following reconstructive surgery.

Here is Ulric’s report:

“I was introduced to Resurge Africa during my placement at the Burns and Plastic Surgery Unit Korle bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH) Ghana in 2009.

I happened to be the second lucky physiotherapist to be chosen by the charity after my predecessor Alberta Nyarko who was supported by the charity to be trained in the Burns and Plastic surgery therapy at Canniesburn, Glasgow.

I was delighted when the then director of the Burns and Plastic Unit KBTH Mr. Paintsil handed me a letter notifying me of my selection and an accompanying visa introduction letter from ReSurge Africa. It was not long before I met Mr. Webster, director of the Charity who detailed me on the program.

I found myself in Canniesburn, Glasgow between March and August 2011 where I commenced the training in earnest after meeting Mr. Allan Burns, the project manager, Miss Jennifer Lang, the team led and the entire Canniesburn staff.

During the program I had the opportunity to attend seminars and conferences in Scotland and England.

The program was divided into three phases. The first was a placement at the Burns Unit where I had the opportunity to treat in and out patients, make splints, part take in scar clinic and observe various surgical procedures such as Echarotomy, Skin grafts, flaps, tendons and nerves repairs, vessel anastomosis etc. I also had the opportunity to make presentations on various topics in burns and to attend case conferences.

My second placement was in the Outpatient plastic unit where I learnt a great deal of things including the various treatment protocols for tendons, nerves, vessels repairs, fractures and various hand conditions. During the placement I treated patients and built on my knowledge on splint making, wound dressing, stitches and k-wire removal.

I was also fortunate to have run the Physio Led Clinics which made me confident and improved my clinical reasoning.

Furthermore, attendance at the Consultant Led clinics broadens my knowledge in plastic surgery.

I also had brief placements at the hand trauma and general plastic wards where I was introduced to various clinical conditions and management of fresh injuries.

A visit to Yorkhill children Hospital gave me an insight of managements of paediatrics burn injuries during the training.

My sincere gratitude to Mr. Opoku Ware Ampomah, Mr. Albert Paintsil, Mr. Martyn Webster, Mr. Allan Burns, Ms Jennifer Lang and the entire Canniesburn staff.

To ReSurge Africa and all it’s patron I say a big thank you.

Congratulations to Dr Wongo

Dr Eric and Rosetta Wongo

Dr Eric and Rosetta Wongo

Resurge Africa congratulates Dr Eric Wongo on his marriage to Dr Rosetta. Eric is Resurge Africa surgical trainee from Sierra Leone, just starting his 5-year postgraduate surgical training at Korle Bu teaching hospital in Ghana. Rosetta will take her Ghanaian medical registration exams in February, which will allow her to practice in Ghana.

 

We wish them both great happiness.

Eric and Rosetta Wongo

Eric and Rosetta Wongo